The Gypsy Way
(One in a series of articles by Nancy Burgess originally printed in the no longer published HOMETOWN Lake Zurich magazine.)
In childhood, Gypsy folklore abounds. There are great stories
about the wild Gypsy ways, and tall tales about selling naughty
children to the Gypsies. In Lake Zurich, these tales had an element
of truth. There was a time when Lake Zurich's south side was a
stopping point for Gypsies on their summer journey to Wisconsin.
The Gypsy history began around 1000 A.D. in Northwest India. Around
this time the Gypsy clans were encouraged to leave India for unknown
reasons, and then began a nomadic lifestyle that exists to this day.
They are known to have lived in Hungary and Romania, and to speak
the Romany dialect. They exist with their own government rules and
courts, and each clan has its own king or "chief'. Tracing their
numbers is just as difficult today as it has been for centuries,
because they are constantly on the move, and do not cooperate with
census reports. There are estimated to be between 3 to 6 million in
the world today, and at last count, 5,000-10,000 in the Chicago
area.
Gypsy life abounds with great mystery. To outsiders, they were
reputed to be thieves and scoundrels. But they were not without
skills that were envied and revered. They were tinkerers who sold
their wares from the colorful caravans they traveled in. Men were
swarthy and handsome, and the women were colorful and flamboyant,
adorned with lots of jewelry and scarves. Women were renowned for
their fortune telling skills. Gypsies were also revered for their
musical skill. All these characteristics were quite a contrast to
the gentle country life of the farmers who dotted the rural
landscape of Lake County.
Before Rand Road was paved around 1922, it was called the Lake
Zurich Trail. This trail was a frequently used roadway from areas
south by those who wished to travel north to Wisconsin. Older
farmers tell how the Gypsies would travel this road during the late
spring as they moved their caravans up north. Area farmers feared
the Gypsies because they were notorious thieves, particularly
threatening to livestock and chickens. Often signaling their
arrival, their music could be heard from far away.
Gloria Paul, whose family has lived in the area since the 1800s,
tells how the farmers would get nervous when the Gypsies were in
town: "There were always whispers about the Gypsies. They would camp
at the cemetery by the Grever's farm (Rand/Long Grove Road). The
farmers kept a neighborhood alert during the night to protect the
farms so that nothing was stolen. No one relaxed until they were
gone." Although arriving with great fanfare, the Gypsies would
vanish in the night without a trace.
To area children, the Gypsy visits were mysterious and exciting.
With the parents whispering, music floating across the fields and
tension building, children's imaginations ran wild. Gypsy tales were
stretched and elaborated upon. In a time when exciting things
happened so infrequently, the Gypsies were a diversion to the
standard chores.
After Rand Road was paved, the noise and mystery of the Gypsies were
replaced by others. The resort crowds brought their own excitement
and stories of debauchery.
Each decade seemed to have its own characteristics of mystery and
excitement, such as Al Capone's brother-in-law Terry Druggen, who
owned land around Quentin Comers. But that is a story for another
day...